To qualify for applying to permanent residence under Express Entry for one of the three programs, there are minimum eligibility requirements that need to be met. Below is the list of requirements of each program:
To be eligible under the Federal Skilled Workers program, you will need to have at least 67 points out of 100 in the following grid used to assess candidates. Do not try to calculate your CRS score before getting at least the minimum 67 points needed to be able to apply.
If you haven’t done your Education Credential Assessment (ECA), and/or passed your language tests, you can try and guess your points. You can try the free Degree Equivalency Tool from WES to have an idea of your Canadian equivalency. The free Equivalency tool is not a replacement for ECA and is only there to give you an indication of what your Canadian Equivalency “maybe” in your official ECA results.
Keep in mind that you cannot enter the pool without having your ECA and language results in hand.
Education | Points |
---|---|
Doctoral (PhD) degree | 25 |
Master’s degree OR professional degree | 23 |
Two or more post-secondary credentials (one must be for a program of at least three years) | 22 |
Post-secondary credential of at least three years | 21 |
Post-secondary credential of two years | 19 |
Post-secondary credential of one year | 15 |
Secondary (high school) diploma | 5 |
Work Experience | Points |
---|---|
At least 1 year | 9 |
2 to 3 years | 11 |
4 to 5 years | 13 |
6 years or more | 15 |
Age | Points |
---|---|
Under 18 | 0 |
18 to 35 | 12 |
36 | 11 |
37 | 10 |
38 | 9 |
39 | 8 |
40 | 7 |
41 | 6 |
42 | 5 |
43 | 4 |
44 | 3 |
45 | 2 |
46 | 1 |
47 and older | 0 |
First official language | Speaking | Listening | Reading | Writing |
---|---|---|---|---|
CLB9 or higher | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 |
CLB8 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
CLB7 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 |
Below CLB7 | Not eligible |
Adaptability | Points |
---|---|
Spouse/partner has CLB4 or higher in English or French (in writing, listening, speaking and reading) | 5 |
Principal applicant studied in Canada (minimum two full-time years of study at the secondary or post-secondary level) | 5 |
Spouse/partner studied in Canada (minimum two full-time years of study at the secondary or post-secondary level) | 5 |
Principal applicant worked in Canada (minimum one year of full-time work in NOC skill type/level 0, A or B) | 10 |
Spouse/partner worked in Canada (minimum one year of full-time work in NOC skill type/level 0, A or B) | 5 |
Principal applicant has a valid job offer | 5 |
Principal applicant or spouse/partner have an 18-year-old or older relative, permanent resident or Canadian citizen, living in Canada. The relative can be a (i) parent, (ii) grandparent, (iii) child, (iv) grandchild, (v) child of a parent (sibling), (vi) child of a grandparent (uncle or aunt), (vii) grandchild of a parent (nephew or niece). | 5 |
You can get 10 points if you have a full-time job offer of at least one year from a Canadian employer. The valid job offer has to be for continuous, paid, full-time work that is not seasonal and in an occupation listed as Skill Type 0 or Skill Level A or B of the NOC.
To be eligible for the Federal Skilled Trades program, you must:
If you want a certificate of qualification, you will most likely need to be assessed by the regulatory body of the province or territory you are planning to work at. You may also have to gain training and work experience in Canada in order to obtain a certificate of qualification. Each province/territory has its own regulatory bodies, and we advise you to use the CICIC website for more information. Type in your NOC code, and it will tell you if the occupation is regulated in each province/territory, and if so, which body regulated it.
You do not need to have a minimum education level for the FST Program. However, if you have a degree, diploma, or certificate, you can earn extra CRS points. You will have to request an ECA if your diploma is not from Canada
An important thing to know is that, in order to prove your work experience, you will need to provide a signed letter from your current or previous supervisor/HR officer, containing, amongst other basic information, the duties and responsibilities as set out in your 2016 NOC. There are some options you can take if you cannot obtain that document, you can find more information on the supporting documents to provide here.
For candidates invited under the Federal Skilled Workers (FSW) and the Federal Skilled Trades (FST) programs, you need to prove that you have enough liquid assets to support your family and yourself during the first few months after arrival in Canada, unless:
Candidates invited under the Canadian Experience Class (CEC) do not need to provide proof of funds.
To see what are the minimum funds required and how to provide proof of settlement funds,